• GardenGeek@europe.pub
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        21 days ago

        It was/is a ruleset made by humans for humans to ensure cooperation within huge groups. Bit outdated nowadays but the concept is continued in form of laws, human rights, social norms etc.

        • mig@lemmy.world
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          20 days ago

          I often reflect on the role it filled for mental health before the advent of science, psychology, and neuropsychiatry.

          I was raised in a very opressive sect of protestantism, where I was instructed to pray and meditate. I find it analogus to visualisation and self reflection. I learned silence and meditation, I was put in situations where sitting silent by the hour listening to empty droning speech was my only recourse. My first awareness of the concept of mental illness was from bible stories of those people being healed implying their condition was not inherent to them, they were innocent.

          The act of singing together about our beliefs and feelings has always seemed like a powerful thing that has vanished from our society, except at baseball games.

        • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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          21 days ago

          It’s also commonly used to create a strong sense of “us”/“them”, inferiority to the unquestionable elite, superiority and self righteousness over non-believers, and a great way to force your underlings to do your bidding disguised as words from “God”, whoever that might be.

          • Tatar_Nobility@lemmy.ml
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            21 days ago

            Sure, but it seems those same structures remain in place today but in a secularized form. Nation-States create this divisive sentiment which the bourgeois classes utilise in order to bid the oppressed against each others. The struggle between the state and the church is secondary to the material struggle between an upper and a lower class.

            • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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              21 days ago

              The “but” indicates some kind of opposition - is your stance that only one kind of oppression can exist at once, that some oppression is okay if there is worse oppression existing simultaneously or is your stance something else entirely, not properly indicated by your message?

              • Tatar_Nobility@lemmy.ml
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                21 days ago

                These are not two distinct oppressions. Religion is part of the superstructure (i.e. the state, the laws, the culture, etc.) which is held up by the class struggle and the socioeconomic dynamics of power. Religion, like the state, is simply the tool and not the cause of oppression.

                In a capitalist society, the superstructural institutions are mobilized to protect capital. Those could and were effectively conquered by the oppressed class at times in recent history, including religion. An example would be liberation theology in Latin America, or the movements of Marxist Muslim scholars in Central and South Asia.

                  • Tatar_Nobility@lemmy.ml
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                    21 days ago

                    I am aware. My replies, however, were addressed to you. I am simply moving the conversation towards a wider scope that doesn’t mystify religion and reduce it to something inherently bad or irrational.

        • ahornsirup@feddit.org
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          21 days ago

          Also an explanation for things we couldn’t explain. Humans hate uncertainty and randomness. A random flood is scary because it could repeat without warning, but if it happened because you pissed off the gods then you can just avoid doing that and you’re safe.

          • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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            21 days ago

            And who decides what pissed off the gods? Typically someone with something to gain from the changes required from the common folk.

            • GardenGeek@europe.pub
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              21 days ago

              Not necessarily.

              If you think church in medival Europe: Yes.

              However if you think shaman in an animistic tribal religion the material or hirarchical insensitive is far less clear.

              Oppression can be a byproduct of religion but isn’t necessarily one.

        • Mulligrubs@lemmy.world
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          20 days ago

          Human rights wasn’t a thing until the Enlightenment, The Bible, Koran, and Tanakh all limit rights, not expand them.

          You’re giving credit for human rights to the oppressor. Horrifying.

          • GardenGeek@europe.pub
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            19 days ago

            I’m pointing out patterns in the development of human kind. If you want to judge everything retroperspectively through your ideological glases that’s on you.

        • Uruanna@lemmy.world
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          21 days ago

          You’ll always find in History a group that will push for the spread of a religion because it allows them to oppress others and take shit for themselves. And slaughter people who say no. Some religions may start as philosophical and social liberation for small groups, but it is still violence that spreads them the most in a larger society. Yes, even the ones about internal peace, as long as others create external riches and influence about it.

            • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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              21 days ago

              Everything is convenient when you close your eyes for whatever doesn’t suite the agenda. Yellow Turban Rebellion didn’t happen, or did it not qualify as a war?

              • Uruanna@lemmy.world
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                21 days ago

                Right! “The way of the great peace.” Peace for us, step 1: violently overthrow the corrupt ruling class. Not that I’m disagreeing, that’s an example of someone preaching peace and finding that it doesn’t exist without standing for the people, and protecting them from oppression means killing those that are doing the oppressing (Ed Sheeran in shame), we’re just putting that in a book and calling it a religion.

                To be fair, in China through these ~500 years, every current of thought or philosophy was called a religion, and the line between religion, politics, and philosophy, was pretty much nonexistent. If someone had an idea and put it in a book so others can think about it, that was a religion. It’s a bit weird for us today to read “legalism is considered a religion? and legalism is… Absolute administrative power, everyone is equal under the rule of law? Sounds familiar… Oh, there you go, the ruler writes whatever he wants and then kills whoever he wants by designating them as enemies. Like those dummy thinkers and book-writers.” “all right, fine, let’s look at Mohism: egalitarian society and universal love, cool! First paragraph on Wikipedia: paramilitaries-- oh.”

        • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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          21 days ago

          I’ll admit I’ve dismissed them all as mumbo-jumbo but please correct me if I’m wrong - not eating cows (hinduism?) despite being a suitable source for protein seems pretty limiting. Living in celibacy with an odd haircut (Buddhism) is downright weird to me. Sihks seem alright, although those turbans (the name escapes me) seem oppressively heavy. Do you have any other religion in mind that isn’t a tool for oppression?

          Edit: Sikhs are warriors with swords as part of their uniform. Doesn’t get much more oppressive than war. Scientology extracts wealth from the members to keep the leaders happy. I don’t know of any “concepts and ideas” religions. Please feel free to enlighten me.

              • gwl [he/him]@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                20 days ago

                Leveyan Satanism does that?

                It’s atheism, but they formed a “religion” just so that they were able to use it as a form of activism against any religious freedom laws by going “oh, so we’re allowed in right?” to show the contradictory nature if they say no

                • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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                  20 days ago

                  Men and older women should dress in black robes during rituals, young women should dress sexy to please and arouse the men. Naked woman to be used as an altar when an altar is needed.

                  Edit: granted, this is according to the Wikipedia page on LaVeyan Satanism - maybe the spelling difference is of significance?

            • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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              21 days ago

              Taoism basically wants you to disappear so that others can decide what happens next. Very oppressive.

              Confucianism oppresses women heavily, they’re supposed to follow their father, husband or sons depending on what stage of life they’re in. Suicide to protect chastity after a husband has died has also been a theme there, as losing your chastity has been seen worse than starvation.

              Spiritualism isn’t considered a religion where I’m from, can’t say I’m familiar.

              Wicca seems to be whatever you want it to be, where many think there are two gods, some think there are many, some one and some none. Some seemingly think karma is a thing (called something else) which is very limiting (although mostly sound), while some say there’s no such thing. I guess those get a pass, as they don’t really exist as a homogenous group?

          • gwl [he/him]@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            21 days ago

            Hindu eat beef? It’s not against the religion to eat it.

            That’s a misconception, they just make sure they die with dignity and lived as happy a life as possible.

            Which some sects argue it’s impossible if they’re not living a wild life in nature, and argue one shouldn’t eat them ever (as there’s basically no such thing as wild cow anymore.) But there’s no ban, it’s just seen as immoral.

            Sikh having a warrior thing is funnily enough fuck all to do with war. It’s a holdover from ancient times that’s just stuck around as part of it.

          • gwl [he/him]@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            11 days ago

            I wanna see your bad faith uncharitable takes on Humanism and FSM, these are hilarious to see how you’ll twist anything even slightly religious to look evil

            • dracc@discuss.tchncs.de
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              11 days ago

              FSM is a joke, made for a dude to be able to wear a colander on their passport.

              Humanism as a religion - where do we draw the line on “is a religion”? Is coffee a religion? Is Marxism a religion? Is the color purple a religion?