Title. Apparently there is a cruise ship quarantined right now because of this. And a guy at work was telling me some of the staff escaped? Not sure what exactly is going on but is it cause for concern?

  • Subscript5676@piefed.ca
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    6 months ago

    Since there are comments saying that the hantavirus rarely spreads from human-to-human, it seems like the news hasn’t spread fast enough…

    https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/hondius-ship-hantavirus-andes-strain-9.7189281

    Hantavirus is spread by rodents and, more rarely, people. To date, the Andes strain is the only type of hantavirus in which human-to-human transmission has been confirmed, usually through close contact, such as by sharing a bed or food, experts say.

    Article title: WHO confirms Andes strain hantavirus on cruise ship passengers, with 3 transferring from ship for treatment

    …

    And just 13 minutes ago, this news came out: https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/hantavirus-outbreak-cruise-ship-9.7190707; Contract tracing is underway.

  • einkorn@feddit.org
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    6 months ago

    No need to panic. The virus is rarely transmitted from human to human or via air.

    Cruise ships are a hot bed for diseases though: Many people in a confined space going to places with diseases that their body has no resistance against. So your best protection is simply not going near the ship.

    On the topic of staff escaping: Given that the ship hasn’t been able to dock so far I highly doubt that’s true.

    • vrek@programming.dev
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      6 months ago

      I agree but to give some context to the staff escaping, this probably was started because one of the people airvaced to a hospital was a staff member. They didn’t “escape” they got sick and needed emergency medical treatment. I can believe someone heard a staff member was no longer on board and warped that into staff “escaping”.

      • FireRetardant@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        this source claims

        Authorities in Switzerland also said a former passenger who tested positive was being treated at a Zurich hospital. The passenger had left the ship at St Helena and it was unclear how he had travelled to Switzerland or which countries he might have passed through. Swiss authorities insisted there was “no risk” to the public

        It also claims

        But a limited spread among close contacts has been observed in some previous outbreaks with the Andes strain, which has spread in South America, including Argentina, where the cruise trip started in March.

        • vrek@programming.dev
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          6 months ago

          I thought I read there was also a british man who was a member of the staff, I will look and try to get a source to back that up.

    • Starya67@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      One of the women who got infected (she knew, her husband had already died and she was very ill) got onto a plane to Johannesburg and died in Johannesburg.

      • einkorn@feddit.org
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        6 months ago

        Did she get on a commercial plane by herself or was this a planned airlift to a hospital, though?

        • bstix@feddit.dk
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          6 months ago

          It was a commercial flight with 80 passengers. WHO is searching for them.

          Also, another patient from the ship is in a hospital in Switzerland. I have no idea how they got there, but I think it’s safe to say that the ship has not been isolated to begin with.

    • RecursiveParadox@piefed.social
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      6 months ago

      Updoot for calm approach, but it does appear that, at least in one case on the cruise ship herself, one passenger transmitted it to another.

      NO claim it was airborne though. Could have been clothing, shared food, a zillion different vectors.

      • einkorn@feddit.org
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        6 months ago

        Yes, there has been human to human transmission, however as I wrote it rarely happens. Of course, close contact like in a cruise ship full of people is going to increase the risk.

    • aburrito@sh.itjust.works
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      6 months ago

      Allegedly this one is confirmed to transmit humans to human (South Africa found it to be the case I believe?) and there’s cases in like Switzerland, it’s not like the disease spontaneously formed and then they quarantined they’ve been getting on and off the boats for weeks before they stopped

  • Platypus@sh.itjust.works
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    6 months ago

    Not very, it spreads human to human but much less aggressively than flu or covid.

    “We do believe that there may be some human-to-human transmission that’s happening among the really close contacts, the husband and wife, people who’ve shared cabins,” said Maria Van Kerkhove, the director of epidemic and pandemic management at the World Health Organization, speaking at a press conference on Tuesday.

    …

    However, Debbink says, if this is indeed human-to-human transmission, the virus does not seem to be highly transmissible because then “you would have a lot more cases on the cruise ship, just from people being around each other in pretty close proximity.”

    Per NPR

      • Grimy@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        I don’t need condoms for the same reason I need twice as much toilet paper. I could still go for the wine but it makes the whole experience kind of sad.

      • Lost_My_Mind@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Whats weird is, unrelated to the pandemic, I always buy the massive pack of toilet paper. I think it’s like 28 rolls. And I had bought that JUST before all the panic. It’s just how I naturally do this. Buy the big one, and like a year later it runs out.

        Then the panic starts, and my mom calls, and says “I was out shopping and picked you up some toilet paper, in case you need it!”

        “Oh, I’m good. I just bought some.”

        “Just take the damn toilet paper! These shelfs are empty! You don’t know when you’ll get some!”

        Gives me ANOTHER of the same size I just bought.

        Then my dad calls.

        “Hey, I know you sometimes have trouble finding time to go grocery shopping, so I got you some toilet paper. These stores are going crazy!”

        “Oh, no no. I have more then enough.”

        “I already bought it, and I don’t think you can return toilet paper.”

        Gives me a 16 roll pack.

        Then my sister calls.

        “Heeeeeey, I was out at Costco earlier, and these stores are running out of toilet paper. Luckily I got each of us a 60 roll pack.”

        “Nooooooo…I have so much as it is! Mom AND dad gave me a bunch.”

        “Well I don’t have room in my house for all this! I got one for you, and one for (other sister), and one for mom!”

        gives me 60 more rolls

        Then my other sister calls.

        “Heeeeey, so (first sister) got me 60 rolls of toilet paper. I don’t like the costco brand. So I’m giving it to you.”

        "You know she already got me one, rigUS #+ “Well I don’t like it. So now its yours.”

        gives me ANOTHER 60 rolls

        Then my aunt called.

        “Hey do you need toilet paper?”

        “NO!”

        “Geez, don’t get mad at me! I’m just helping you out. Take this, and only use it for emergancies.”

        gives me a 4 roll pack

        I still have a decent amount of toilet paper. Both 60 packs remain unopened. I haven’t looked in that closet to see exactly where I am, but I think I’m at like 60% unused.

  • Windex007@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    Not at all. Not even a little bit.

    Human-to-human transmission is extremely rare.

    You get it from mouse shit. It’s significantly more likely that the people who got it were all exposed to the same mouse shit than it is that they gave it to each other.

    You should be way more worried about the mice on that ship coming off and shitting.

    • usernamesAreTricky@lemmy.ml
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      6 months ago

      Starting this off with: I am not an epidemiologist and most of the epidemiologist I’m seeing online aren’t yet too concerned

      That being said, they have not found any rodents on the ship, though that does not mean they didn’t just them in their search. The version on the ship has been confirmed to be the Andes Virus (ANDV) which is human-to-human transmissible in a way that most hantavirus are not

      It’s hard to say exactly how the virus will behave outside of a cruise ship (which are known for spreading diseases more than other locations), but we can potentially look at a past outbreak in 2018 in a small town for an idea

      In this work, we described the isolation of the strain responsible for the largest ANDV PTP transmission outbreak, which occurred in the small town of Epuyén and began on November 2, 2018. This strain, ARG-Epuyén, exhibited a high capacity for PTP transmission, necessitating the implementation of quarantine measures to curtail further spread [8]. The median reproductive number (the mean number of secondary cases caused by an infected person) was 2.12 before control measures were implemented and subsequently dropped to below 1.0 by late January

      https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12201636/

  • Starya67@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    I sat next to an army medic of the German-French brigade at a concert yesterday. When I scooted closer to her because other people wanted to sit down I said “Don’t worry, I don’t have the hanta virus” and she said “How do you know? You could catch it on the Schwäbische Alb, it’s not a tropical virus.”

    So I’m not particularly worried, especially because journalists are notoriously bad at interpreting WHO communications.

    • luciferofastora@feddit.org
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      6 months ago

      journalists are notoriously bad at interpreting WHO communications

      Or particularly good at making a sensational mountain that’ll get clicks out of a molehill. Gotta sell your stories, after all.

    • ComfortableRaspberry@feddit.org
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      6 months ago

      A former colleague got it in the area of Heidenheim. They were sweeping out the attic of a very old, mouse infested house and didn’t wear any masks though they swept up a lot of dust.

      As long as you don’t act careless while in a more risky environment you’re usually fine when it comes to hanta virus.

  • Furbag@pawb.social
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    6 months ago

    Stressing out about it right now won’t do you or anyone else any good. Just keep an ear to the ground for news updates. If they still have hantavirus under control and quarantined on the ship, it’s a good sign that it will stay contained there.

    I don’t think we have another global pandemic on our hands, but you should take precautions now just in case - especially if it makes you feel less anxious about it. Wearing a mask in public costs you very little in terms of effort and is far more socially acceptable post-Covid.

  • It’s only newsworthy and scary for the people on that cruise ship since it can be passed pretty easily in such tight, close quarters.

    Having worked on a cruiseship, it is insane how fast a single person with a cold becomes 80% of the crew having a cold even if that original person didn’t leave their quarters the whole time they were ill.

      • It’s because you’re all confined to a relatively small area. You see the same kind of contagion spreadage at conventions, too, but if you’re really sick you can leave and quaratine yourself. You can’t so easily get off a boat.

      • It was not any more horrible than a normal janitorial/housekeeping job except for the hours. 16 hours a day, 7 days a week. No weekends. No days off for the whole 5 months you’re on the ship. But you make bank and have no where or no reason to spend anything since you get fed and a place to sleep.

  • daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    6 months ago

    I have read a lot about it because I have stressed a lot about it, I’m also naturally very skeptical so I dig down a lot.

    This particular variant is the Andes strain of the virus which have been show to transmit human.

    It’s a virus that had existed for long time. And has already caused local epidemics. The most famous the Chilean Argentinian epidemic of 2019 where something like a dozen people died out of thirty infected.

    Mortality is high (around 30% of infected, once you develop lung symptoms around 50%) but R0 number is low. Usually the studied R0 number has been below 1. This mean that each person rarely spread it to more than one other person. For comparison covid R0 was something between 2 and 4. This is the main reason to think it won’t spread a lot.

    This virus has been around a lot, but it’s true that it has maybe never been in a situation like now with worries about quick international spread via airlines.

    Currently most worries are about how easy is to actually spread human to human. There was a case of a flight attendant who was tested after a short contact with an infected but apparently has tested negative (her symptoms were apparently unrelated to the virus). So for now we must watch out if the people who were in flights with some of the infected have also been infected. If there are none or very few infected of those airplane passengers we could, most likely, breath safe, as the danger would be low. If we start to see infections after short contact then we should worry. As of this morning I start to believe that we are on the former scenario, as there has currently not been any positive test after a short contact.

    My overall worry is that with globalization on the rise and international fast travel growing each year we will start seeing more and more of these epidemics. It’s just a question of time. From my point of view is not if there will be a pandemic virus that would wipe out a high chunk of the population. I think that’s guaranteed if we don’t change our traveling habits. It’s just a matter of when.

    • a_gee_dizzle@lemmy.caOP
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      6 months ago

      This is the most in depth response yet, thank you

      From my point of view is not if there will be a pandemic virus that would wipe out a high chunk of the population. I think that’s guaranteed if we don’t change our traveling habits. It’s just a matter of when.

      Yes I agree with you actually. The reasoning behind this conclusion is airtight, yet no one wants to go there because it’s such a disturbing thought.

      And even though the COVID lab leak theory is controversial, there have been many well documented lab leaks of other biohazards, viral or otherwise. If we keep poking around with these things it increases the odds of another pandemic increase even further, whether that be by a malicious actor doing it intentionally or someone letting it slip by mistake

  • neukenindekeuken@sh.itjust.works
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    6 months ago

    With a 35% mortality rate, the virus by definition can’t be too contagious, because it kills the host too quickly.

    That’s not to say it’s not going to be an issue, just that it’s not going to be at the pandemic/endemic levels of something like COVID, which is a hundred times less deadly, so there’s more chances for it to be transmitted.

    • a_gee_dizzle@lemmy.caOP
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      6 months ago

      Deadly viruses can be very contagious as long as there is a period of time where the host can spread it asymptomatically before symptom onset. As far as I’m aware hantavirus doesn’t have that though? Sounds like shit just hits the fan right away

      • velma@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        6 months ago

        HPS is a severe and potentially deadly disease that affects the lungs. Symptoms of HPS usually start to show 1 to 8 weeks after contact with an infected rodent.

        Early symptoms can include:

        fatigue fever muscle aches, especially in the large muscle groups like the thighs, hips, back, and sometimes shoulders About half of all HPS patients also experience:

        headaches dizziness chills abdominal problems, like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain Four to 10 days after the initial phase of illness, the late symptoms of HPS appear. These symptoms include coughing and shortness of breath. Patients might experience tightness in the chest, as the lungs fill with fluid.

        HPS can be deadly. Thirty-eight percent of people who develop respiratory symptoms may die from the disease.

        Hantavirus can be spread once mild symptoms appear, which unfortunately are so mild that most people wouldn’t even think about it being hantavirus. And it can take up to 8 weeks for symptoms to start to appear.

        Edit: In addition, the fact that a flight attendant managed to catch it does speak towards it being more contagious than previously thought.

        • a_gee_dizzle@lemmy.caOP
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          6 months ago

          Okay so this is concerning. I do think there is some wishful thinking in this thread. I wound bet on it reaching covid levels but it seems some concern is warranted

          • velma@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            6 months ago

            Yeah I last read that hantavirus has an RTO of .05 whereas Covid was like .3. I could be totally wrong on these numbers because I’m relying on memory, but hantavirus is much harder to catch than Covid.

      • HubertManne@piefed.social
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        6 months ago

        Yeah obviously a disease is caught from somewhere and they thing it has been transmitted human to human but seems to require close contact like family in the same cabin. This is all from the articles. In animals it required fluid contact and given what they see I think the assumption that would be needed I don’t think is a crazy assumption. This means any risk of contagion just requires simple isolation and you don’t have to have 10 foot rules and n95’s and such. Maybe a mask or shield to keep from inhaling cough spittle and gloves along with good hygene. Its doubtful such a thing could get out of control unless it was very mild and lack symptoms for awhile which does not appear to be the case.

  • Gokay BURUCH@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    I’m more afraid of the World Health Organization than the Hantavirus. Whenever they want to confine people to their homes, they release a virus.Then the World Health Organization makes a statement.An excuse is immediately fabricated for the released virus.Men in white clothes appear, followed by masks.

    While all this is happening, they are inevitably subjecting people to certain systems.The first pandemic brought with it structures like remote work, masks, wireless payment systems, and online grocery stores.

    This time it’s universal citizen salaries, A global passport, an identity where all information is collected in a single source, the disappearance of cash, and digital payments are some of the structures of the future.I still don’t understand the point of killing people to convince them of this new global world order.

  • CombatWombat@feddit.online
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    6 months ago

    Not very. There are a lot more “this could turn into a pandemic” incidents that don’t turn into pandemics than those that do.